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Nie surname
Nie surname
It belongs to the Jiang family, with the ancestor being Duke Ding of Qi, and is the 126th contemporary surname in China. The ancestors of the Nie family, who immigrated to the Hongdong Great Huai Tree in the Ming Dynasty, were people from Pingyang Prefecture, Hongdong County, Zhaocheng County, and other regions. In the early Ming Dynasty, they were ordered to concentrate on the relocation of the Hongdong Great Huai Tree to other places. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, their descendants were distributed in Henan, Shandong, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Shaanxi, Gansu, Anhui, etc
Jiangsu, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Shanxi and other places.
The record of the Nie surname was first seen in the Song Dynasty's "Surname Urgent Chapter".
There are two main sources of surnames:
① Originating from the surname Jiang. According to the "Surname Urgent Chapter", the ancient town of Niebei originally belonged to the state of Xing and was located in Chiping County, Shandong Province today. After the fall of Xing State in the Spring and Autumn Period, it belonged to Qi State. Qi Dinggong enfeoffed his neighboring descendants in Nie Yi, becoming vassals of the state of Qi. His descendants had the surname Nie.
② After Dr. Yuan self-defense. According to the "Yuanhe Surname Compilation", the Wei official ate from Nie, and later there were those who took Nie as their surname.
The county titles of the Nie surname mainly include Hedong County and Xin'an County. Hedong Commandery: Early Qin Dynasty (221 BC)
Set. Equivalent to the area east of the Yellow River in Shanxi Province today. The capital is located in Anyi County (now northwest of Xia County, Shanxi Province, with the city of King Yu).
The main hall names of the Nie surname include the Minnong Hall. Ming Nong Tang: Nie Yizhong, a successful candidate in the Tang Dynasty, sympathized with the farmers and wrote the poem "Ming Nong Tang"
The Farmer's Poem (selling new silk in February, selling new grain in May. Healing the sores in front of the eyes, gouging out the flesh in the heart) is very popular.
The Tang couplets with the surname Nie mainly include: Heroes repay virtue (Nie Zheng); Huang Shimin Nong (Nie Yizhong); Gongshide
Ren (Nie Chang); Compassionate to the farmers and sing (Nie Yizhong).
The "Dictionary of Chinese Names" includes 33 cases of Nie family members; The Dictionary of Names from All Dynasties in China includes 38 examples. The historical figures surnamed Nie during the Warring States period included the hero Nie Zheng, a commoner, and an assassin; During the Three Kingdoms period, there was Nie You, the governor of Danyang in Wu, and Nie Yizhong, a poet from Yuzhang during the Tang Dynasty; In the Song Dynasty, there was a poet named Nie Guanqing, born in Xin'an, Shezhou, and a poet; There was a philosopher named Nie Bao in the Ming Dynasty.
According to the seventh national census, there are 42822 people surnamed Nie in Shanxi Province and 3606 people in Linfen City,
There are 127 people in Hongdong County.
The ancestral deity of the surname Nie is enshrined in the second altar of the Ancestral Worship Hall in the Da Huai Tree Scenic Area of Hongdong.
The genealogy of the Nie surname mainly includes: "The Four Revised Genealogy of the Nie Family in Qingjianghu Village, Jiangxi Province, Volume 2" (historical records)
Lin University; "Revised Three Volumes of the Nie Family Genealogy in Xiangtian, West Qingjiang City, Jiangxi Province" (Jiangxi Normal University); Sixteen volumes of the Nie family genealogy in Yihuang, Jiangxi (Dingjiawu, Shizikou Township, Changshan County, Zhejiang Province); "Six Volumes of the Nie Family Genealogy in Lixian County, Hunan Province" (missing Volume 3); "The Nie Family Genealogy of Nanhai, Guangdong, without Dividing into Volumes" (Zhongshan, Guangdong); "The Nie Family Genealogy of Lujinggang, Hedong County, Xinhui, Guangdong Province, is not divided into volumes" (Zhongshan, Guangdong); "Four Volumes of the Nie Family Genealogy in Changshou, Sichuan" (Hongqi Village, Yanjia Township, Changshou County, Sichuan).
The genealogy of the Nie surname in Funan, Anhui is as follows: "Shang Liang Chongwen, Guan Chang Yi Tian, You Xian Da Yong, Lian Yong."
Migration: The ancestors of the Nie family in Yun County migrated from Hongdong, Shanxi to Datan Township in the early Ming Dynasty
Niechang Village; The founder of the Nie family in Puyang, originally from Hongdong, Shanxi, moved from Niuzhao Village in Huaxian County to Chen in the 13th year of the Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty
Tun, later moved to Nie Dazhai Village, Xu Town, Puyang County; The founder of the Pinggu Nie family came from Shanxi in the 35th year of the Ming Hongwu era
The Old Stork's Nest in Hongdong County has relocated to Taihu Village, Pinggu County, Beijing; The founder of the Guanghua Nie family migrated from Hongdong, Shanxi in the early Ming Dynasty
Residing in Guanghua County, Hubei Province; The ancestors of the Nie family in Heze migrated from Hongdong, Shanxi to Mudan District in Heze City in the early Ming Dynasty; Penglai
The founder of the Nie family, who was known for their wealth, moved from Hongdong, Shanxi to Niejia Village in Beigou Township, Penglai City in the fifth year of the Ming Hongwu era. To date, they have
Passed down to the 16th generation; The founder of the Nie family in Runan migrated from Hongdong, Shanxi to Runan County, Henan Province in the early Ming Dynasty; New River Nie's One
Zhi Shizu moved from Hongdong, Shanxi to Dongxia Village, Xinhe County in the early Ming Dynasty; The founder of the Nie family in Yanggu during the Hongwu period of the early Ming Dynasty
Moved from Hongdong, Shanxi to Dongniecun, Xihu Township, Yanggu County; Another ancestor of the Nie family in Yanggu came from the mountains during the Hongwu period of the early Ming Dynasty
Xihongdong relocated to XiNie Village, Xihu Township, Yanggu County. The founder of the Gaoqing Nie family migrated from Hongdong, Shanxi to Shandong in the mid Ming Dynasty
Niesi Village, Gaoqing County, Province.
During the pre Qin period, the Nie surname was mainly active in the Henan and Shandong regions. During the Warring States period, the Nie surname had already migrated to the Jianghuai region.
During the Han and Jin dynasties, the Nie surname traveled north to Shanxi and entered places such as Zhejiang, Jiangxi, and Hunan. During the Tang Dynasty, the surname Nie had already appeared in two places
In the Guangdong region, it is particularly prosperous in Jiangxi and Anhui. Afterwards, the surname Nie was distributed throughout various regions.
During the Song Dynasty, the Nie surname had nearly 90000 people, accounting for approximately 0.11% of the national population, and was the 127th surname of the Song Dynasty. The largest province with the surname Nie is Anhui, accounting for approximately 28% of the total population with the surname Nie in the country. The Nie surname is widely distributed throughout the country
It should be concentrated in Anhui, Jiangxi, and Shanxi, where the Nie surname accounts for about 65% of the total population of Nie surname in the country, followed by distribution
In Hunan, Henan, and Gansu. The whole country has formed two major Nie regions, with Jin Yu in the north and Anhui Jiangxi in the south as the center
The gathering place of surnames.
During the Ming Dynasty, there were approximately 180000 people surnamed Nie, accounting for approximately 0.19% of the national population, and he was the 94th major surname in the Ming Dynasty.
During the 600 years of the Song, Yuan, and Ming dynasties, the population growth rate of the Nie surname was higher than the national population growth rate. The distribution of the Nie surname throughout the country
Bu is mainly concentrated in Jiangxi, which is the largest province with the Nie surname, accounting for approximately 69% of the total population of the Nie surname, followed by Sichuan, Guangxi, Hebei, and Hubei. During the Song, Yuan, and Ming dynasties, the distribution pattern of the Nie surname changed significantly, with its population mainly moving towards the southeast
Migration from southern and western regions. The Nie surname gathering area centered around Jiangxi has been re formed nationwide.
The contemporary population of the Nie surname is about 1.4 million, accounting for approximately 0.11% of the national population and ranking 122nd in the country. From the Song Dynasty to the present 1000 years, the population growth rate of the Nie surname has been in a Λ shape. The distribution in the country is currently mainly concentrated in Hunan, Jiangxi, Hubei, Guizhou, Liaoning, and Anhui, which account for approximately 49% of the total population of the Nie surname. Next, it is distributed in Hebei, Sichuan, Henan, Guangdong, Shandong, Yunnan, and Chongqing, with the seven provinces and cities accounting for 29%. Hunan is the largest province with the Nie surname in contemporary times, accounting for 10% of the total population with the Nie surname. The whole country has formed a gathering area of the Nie surname centered around the two lakes, Jiangxi, and Guangdong. From the Ming Dynasty to the present 600 years, the population surnamed Nie migrated southward as the mainstream.
In Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi, Guizhou, Chongqing, most of Hubei, southern Anhui, most of Guangdong, western Fujian, eastern Yunchuan, southern Gansu, western Liaoning, and northeastern Inner Mongolia, the proportion of the Nie surname to the local population is generally over 0.18%, with some reaching over 0.7%. The coverage area of these areas accounts for about 19% of the total land area, and about 55% of the Nie surname population lives in the area. In the eastern end of Guangdong, northern Hainan, central Sichuan and Yunnan, central Fujian, western Zhejiang, most of Anhui and Shandong, northeastern Jiangsu, Henan Hebei Beijing Tianjin, most of Shanxi, southern Shaanxi and Ningxia, central Gansu, eastern Qinghai
The proportion of Nie surname in the local population in northwest Xinjiang, most of Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, western Jilin, and central Liaoning
Between 0.12% and 0.18%, the above coverage area accounts for 30.6% of the total land area, and approximately 35% of the Nie surname population resides in the area.